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EARLY WARNING SYSTEM FOR COMPANY FAILURES



In order to protect workers against mass redundancies, the Council of Labor Affairs (CLA) has introduced an early warning reporting system for mass layoffs.
 
In future, the Securities and Futures Bureau of the Financial Supervisory Commission will send an early warning report to the CLA if it discovers that any of the following situations applies to a company: (a) its shares have been placed under restricted trading, or suspended from trading; (b) its net worth per share is below NT$10, and it has posted losses for three successive years after being OTC listed; (c) its net worth per share is below NT$10, its debt ratio above 60%, and its current ratio less than 1 (except for financial services and insurance enterprises); (d) its net worth per share is below NT$10, and its net cash flow over the last two years has been negative; (e) 90% or more of the total shareholdings of its directors, supervisors, and major shareholders are the subject of pledges; (f) its outstanding loans of funds are equal to 30% or more of its net worth; (g) outstanding guarantees endorsed by it are equal to 150% or more of its net worth; or (h) the shareholdings of its directors or supervisors have been below the prescribed minimum levels for three successive months.
 
The Ministry of Finance will also provide information within a defined scope on companies' cash, liquid assets, and tax status, as well as the names of enterprises listed as dishonored accounts by the Taiwan Clearing House.  The Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Justice will provide intelligence on major movements overseas of enterprises' funds or equipment.  Meanwhile, trade union organizations will compile lists of companies suffering severe losses.
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